Tuesday, March 23, 2010

Tip #11: Template for JMeter's recording proxy

If you often need to use JMeter's recording proxy you can save your time by using templates for HTTP request filtering. Just add HTTP Proxy Server element to Workbench, than add regular expressions for URLs of your site like www\.example\.com.* to "URL Patterns to Include" list, add regular expressions for exclusion of some static HTTP requests like .*\.css$ to "URL Patterns to Exclude" list and save this template using "Save Selection As..." item of HTTP Proxy Server's context menu.



Next time you can just open this file in JMeter and you will have ready for work recording proxy.

Sunday, March 14, 2010

Tip #10: How to add authentication to Test Plan

Most of websites have user communities and allow users to do some actions like posting comments if they are authenticated on this website. Often the performance of a web page can be quite different depending on that fact if this page was visited by authenticated user or anonymous one. So we need to test theese pages by both anonymous users and authenticated ones. How to add authentication is described below.

The steps are mostly similar to the steps of adding website search but have some small differencies.

First record HTTP/HTTPS requests going to authentication page with login/password form in your browser and submitting this form. You will get Authentication Form Page and Authentication Process transactions. Then you need to replace login and password parameters values by some variables like ${USER} and ${PASSWORD} on Authentication Process HTTP request settings.



After that you need to prepare the text file where each line contains username and password separated by some delimiter character, e.g., comma and add new CSV Data Set Config element like below.


And now all next HTTP requests will be performed by authenticated users.

Thursday, March 4, 2010

Tip #9: Testing website search

Almost every modern website has search feature and it must be carefully and thoroughly tested. You will know from this post how to do it using JMeter.

First record necessary HTTP requests (including search page and search results page) using JMeter's recording proxy and group them into separate transactions.


Then go to HTTP Request sampler which corresponds to search results page and replace the keyword (which you used during recording) with some variable name, e.g., ${KEYWORD}.


Then prepare the list of keywords you want to use for search testing, save them to the text file and add CSV Data Set Config element to Thread Group. Specify the name of just created file and the variable name which will contain your keywords from file, e.g., KEYWORD (see above).


Now you are ready to test the search on your website.

Thursday, February 25, 2010

Tip #8: How to save test results

There is a possibility to save JMeter test results to xml or csv file for further work (e.g. generating reports, importing to a database, etc.). It can be easy done by adding Simple Data Writer listener to a Thread Group and specifiing the filename. Of course you can specify the filename as JMeter variable or property.


You can choose the format of results file (xml or csv) and the fields to be saved clicking on Configure button and checking necessary options. As for me I prefer xml format and default options except Save URL which is useful when I need to know exact URLs of HTTP requests.

Friday, February 19, 2010

Tip #7: How to add cookie support to your Test Plan

If you want JMeter to handle cookies automatically you need to add HTTP Cookie Manager to Thread Group.

Be sure that Cookie Policy option is set to "compatibility" value, it will work in most cases. As for "Clear cookies each iteration?" checkbox I always check it and never had the situation when I was need it to be unchecked.